Be Aware of Potential Medication Interactions and Side Effects
Interactions can occur when:
Your task? Learn about possible interactions and the potential side effects of your medications. You can do this by carefully reading drug facts labels on over-the-counter (OTC) medications and the information that comes with your prescription medications and by reviewing any special instructions with your health care provider.
For instance, nitroglycerin, which treats angina, should not be taken with many erectile dysfunction medications, including Viagra and Cialis, because serious interactions can occur. Likewise, some medications should not be taken with alcohol, as problems such as loss of coordination, memory problems, sleepiness, and falls can result. Even common foods and drinks can cause serious interactions with medications. One example is grapefruit juice, which can affect how well some medicines work and may cause dangerous side effects. In addition, some medications can cause side effects that mimic other health problems occurring in older adults, such as memory difficulties, dizziness, and sleepiness. Ask your healthcare provider if any new health problems you are experiencing could be due to your medications.